🌿 Pu'er Wuhu National Wetland Park, Yunnan

📍 Address: Meiyuan Road, Nansheng Town, Simao District, Pu'er City, Yunnan Province
📅 Category: National Wetland Park · Historical, Cultural, and Ecological Scenic Area

🏞️ Overview of the Landscape

Pu'er Wuhu National Wetland Park is one of China’s first batch of nationally designated wetland parks (approved in 2013), covering an area of approximately 120 hectares. It consists of five interconnected natural lakes—Longtan Lake, Biyun Lake, CuiFeng Lake, Jinghu Lake, and Xingyue Lake. With crystal-clear waters and lush vegetation, the park offers picturesque views throughout the four seasons, representing a rare high-altitude wetland ecosystem in southern Yunnan.

📜 Historical Origins

The Wuhu region dates back to the Ming and Qing dynasties, originally inhabited by ethnic minorities such as the Hani and Yi peoples. Locally known as the “Place Where Five Dragons Converge,” it is steeped in folklore linking the site to dragon veins and spiritual energy. During the Qing Dynasty, a temple known as the “Wuhu Temple” was built to honor water deities, seeking blessings for favorable weather and bountiful harvests. In modern times, with the flourishing of Pu’er tea culture, this area became a vital transit point along the ancient Tea Horse Road, leaving behind numerous traces of ancient trails and merchant heritage.

🏛️ Cultural Heritage and Architectural Features

• Ancient Post Road Ruins: Sections of original stone-paved paths remain intact, bearing visible horse hoof imprints that bear witness to centuries of trade and travel on the Tea Horse Road.
• Wuhu Temple Ruins: Fragments of inscribed steles and the base of a ritual incense burner survive, recording restoration activities during the Guangxu era of the Qing Dynasty.
• Ecological Boardwalks and Observation Platforms: Constructed using local cypress and bamboo materials, these structures incorporate traditional architectural elements from Dai and Hani cultures, embodying the ecological philosophy of harmony between humans and nature.

🌱 Ecological Value and Cultural Significance

• Serves as a critical habitat for numerous rare bird species, including black-necked cranes, white egrets, and mandarin ducks—key stopovers along China’s migratory bird routes.
• Boasts rich wetland flora, with over 180 species of aquatic plants such as water chestnut, lotus, and reeds.
• Designated as a “National Base for Ecological Civilization Education,” it stands as a core component of Pu’er City’s “Green Brand.”

🗺️ Visitor Information

• Opening Hours: 6:00–21:00 daily (extended to 22:00 during peak season)
• Admission: Free (requires real-name registration in advance)
• Transportation: Take bus lines 5 or 18 to “Wuhu Wetland Park Station”; or drive via GPS navigation to “Pu’er Wuhu National Wetland Park”
• Recommended Experiences: Morning mist lake viewing, tea mountain hiking, and hands-on cultural heritage workshops (e.g., Dai ethnic weaving, pottery making)

✨ Visitor Tip: Please refrain from feeding wild animals. Protect the wetland ecosystem and practice responsible, respectful tourism.

🌿 Wuhu is not only a window into nature but also a reverberation of a thousand years of civilization. Here, every lake tells a poem, and each step reveals a painting.